What FIGARO was
Aims and context of the project.

EU FP7 research project · 2012–2016 · precision irrigation
FIGARO (Flexible and Precise Irrigation Platform to Improve Farm Scale Water Productivity) was a European research project that ran from October 2012 to September 2016. Its goal: help farmers irrigate with less fresh water by combining field sensors, weather forecasts and crop models in one decision-support platform.
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This site is an independent record of that work: what the platform did, where it was tested, what was published and how precision irrigation has been discussed since. It is not the project's official website.
Aims and context of the project.
Sensors, models, optimisation: how the system worked.
Field tests and public deliverables.
Brussels, 19 September 2016.
Where the famous 70% figure comes from, what FAO's latest data say, and why a 2025 study puts irrigation's share anywhere between 45% and 90%.
What the USDA's 2023 Irrigation and Water Management Survey shows: 212,714 irrigating farms, 53.1 million acres, 81 million acre-feet, and how farmers still decide when to irrigate.
What deficit irrigation is, what FAO and a five-year almond trial say about water savings and yields, and when cutting water saves nothing.
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